Wed. Dec 4th, 2024

Komatipoort, South Africa (BBC News) — South Africa has closed one of its busiest border crossings with Mozambique due to escalating violence following the country’s disputed presidential election. The closure of the Lebombo border post comes amid reports of deadly clashes and widespread protests in Mozambique, sparked by the recent election results.

The protests, which erupted after the ruling Frelimo party’s candidate, Daniel Chapo, was declared the winner with over 71% of the vote, have led to violent confrontations between demonstrators and security forces. At least 18 people have been killed, according to Human Rights Watch, and several vehicles have been torched near the border.

South African authorities confirmed that the border was temporarily shut for security reasons, following reports of fires set on the Mozambican side of the Lebombo crossing. The South African Border Management Authority (BMA) stated that the closure was necessary to protect public safety, though the South African side of the border has not been directly affected by the unrest.

“The port has been temporarily closed until further notice due to the ongoing security incidents,” the BMA said in a statement. “We advise travellers to use alternative routes.”

Lebombo, located approximately 110 kilometers from Mozambique’s capital, Maputo, and 440 kilometers from Pretoria, is a key transit point for goods and people between the two countries.

Violence has also spread to nearby areas, including Ressano Garcia, where protesters reportedly set fire to an immigration office. South African authorities are coordinating with local police and the military to prevent the unrest from spilling into South Africa.

Seven Mozambican officials, fearing for their safety, have sought refuge on the South African side of the border.

The political crisis in Mozambique intensified after opposition leader Venâncio Mondlane, who came second in the election with 20% of the vote, went into hiding, citing threats to his life. His aide and lawyer were reportedly killed while preparing to challenge the results. Following the election, internet access and social media have been restricted across Mozambique.

In response to the violence, Mozambique’s Defence Minister Cristóvão Chume warned of a potential military crackdown as nationwide protests are planned for Thursday. The protests, which are calling for the removal of the Frelimo government, have further fueled tensions in the region.

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